The following information on over-the-counter products ca help you decide if NRT is right for you.
| Nicotine Patch |
- Easiest to use
- Good for heavier smokers who need constant nicotine
- Can take up to three hours to take effect
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women should remove at night
| Possible Adverse Effects - Maycause insomnia(if so, remove patch at night and reapply in the morning)
- Skin rash (make sure to rotatelocation daily)
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| Nicotine Gum |
- Good for occasional smokers who want to manage cravings
- Can be used with the patch when needed
- Not like normal gum - you must use the correct bite, park method described in the instructions
- Nicotine is slowly released into the mouth and reaches your brain faster than with the patch
- Can be used to reduce-to-quit, substituting gum for cigarettes
- One piece per hour is common fora pack-a-day smoker
- Maximum dose is 20 gum/day
- Avoid coffee, tea, soft drinks or citrus juices while chewing the gum as they can reduce nicotine absorption
| Possible Adverse Effects - Can cause jaw pain
- Stomach discomfort, heartburn, nausea,hiccups, oral discomfort
|
| Nicotine Lozenge |
- Can be used with the patch when needed
- Good if you have dentures or missing teeth
- May be a good choice for those who don't need a steady dosage of nicotine all the time but need support to manage cravings
- In the form of hard candy which releases nicotine as it dissolves in the mouth
- Do not bite, swallow or chew the lozange
- Maximum dose is 15 lozenges/day
- Do not eat or drink 15 minutes before using the lozenge or while it is in your mouth
- Contains phenylalanine - advise your doctor if you have phenylketonuria.
| Possible Adverse Effects - Some lozenge users experience soreness in the gums and teeth, irritated throats, hiccups nd heartburn/indigestion
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| Nicotine Inhaler |
- A plastic cigarette shaped cartridge which contains nicotine
- Delivers a steady dose of nicotine in the body to reduce nicotine cravings
- Fastest way to deliver nicotine
- Mimics cigarette smoking
- One cartridge can replace four cigarettes
- Avoid coffee, tea, soft drinks and citrus juices while using the inhaler as they reduce nicotine absorption
| Possible Adverse Effects - Irritation of the mouth lining, runny nose, upset stomach
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